Plyler Plastics Company produces a variety of custom plastics products for a worldwide clientele. The company’s cost accounting manager, Martha Johns, is beginning to implement an activity-based costing system and has gathered data on the quality inspections activity. She is unsure what the most appropriate driver is for this activity cost pool, but she is considering number of units produced, number of batches produced, machine hours, and direct labor hours. She has gathered weekly information for the past two years and has asked you to help her determine which activity driver to select. Required (a)Using the activity cost pool and activity driver data, scatterplot for each potential activity driver. What do you notice about the appropriateness of each as the selected driver for assigning inspections costs to products under the new activity-based costing system? (b)Using Excel’s CORREL formula, determine the correlation between each activity driver level and the inspections cost. (c)Using Excel’s RSQ formula, determine how much of the variation in activity costs each activity driver explains. (d)Based on your analysis, which activity driver do you recommend? Why? (e)Assuming the past two years represent the expected level of costs and activity for the coming year, what activity cost rate for quality inspections should be used to assign costs to products in the coming year?
© HomeworkMinutes.com
Evaluate and select a mechanism for billing
Work a policy related to financial payment for a healthcare practice • Evaluate and select a mechanism for billing Use each question as a HEADING in your assignment. Discuss each question separately. Discuss your office written patient financial payment policy. 1. What will your written policy address? 2. Patients’ with an overdue balance; when and how will it be addressed? 3. How will the office control and handle this situation? 4. Will you employ an in-house billing office or hire an outside 3rd party billing company? Why? 5. Are there advantages and disadvantages?When and will the office hire a collection agency to handle delinquent patient account? Why? If no, discuss the process of how the billing office will go about handling delinquent patient accounts???
Interest Rates and Bond Values
In no less than one hundred words Interest Rates and Bond Values What happens to a bond’s current market value, paying 5% interest, when interest rates go up? What is a normal, flat, and inverted yield curve and what does each one of them tell us about future interest rates and business activity?
ABC Ltd has just paid a dividend of $5 per share yesterday
1.ABC Ltd has just paid a dividend of $5 per share yesterday. The company has a constant dividend growth rate of 4 percent and this growth rate is expected to be maintained indefinitely. The required rate of return on ABC share is 8 percent per annum. What is the value of each ABC shares today? 2.To raise $980,000, a company draws up a bill of exchange with a face value of $1,000,000, payable in 40 days. What is the implicit annual market interest rate on the bill?
corporate bond
Question 1 You have purchased a corporate bond with the settlement date on September 15 with the face value of $1000 and the coupon rate 9.84%, that has a listed price of 98.186 and that pays interest semiannually on February 15 and August 15. Accrued interest is determined using 30/360 convention. How much must you pay for the bond? Question 2 Mark purchased a corporate bond with the settlement date on October 15 with the face value of $1000 and the coupon rate 11.82%, that has a listed price of 99.034 and that pays interest semiannually on February 15 and August 15. Accrued interest is determined using actual/actual convention. How much must Mark pay for the bond? Question 3 Interest payments and bond prices are stated as percentages of par 1% or 1 point for a bond = $10.00 An 1/8 of a point for a bond = $1.25 Mrs. Smith owns a 5% bond; this means that she receives $50 per year in interest. She paid a price of 113 ½ for the bond. How much is this in dollars? Question 4 Rose wants to buy a second home that will eventually become her retirement home and does not want a mortgage to finance this second home. She plans to spend approximately $128,078 in 9 years on this purchase. She has two zero-coupon bonds that mature in 9 years each with cash values of $1,544.03 and face values of $2,500. In 9 years, she will use them as part of her $128,078. What is Rose’s required monthly deposit at the beginning of each month in order to accumulate the $128,078 she needs to buy her home at an assumed interest rate of 13.77% on her investment?
Briefly explain the securitization process and include at least one reason
Briefly explain the securitization process and include at least one reason why a bank would consider using this. Briefly compare and contrast a collateralized mortgage obligation with a collateralized debt obligation. Provide at least two reasons why blame for the credit crisis is a challenge to assign to one particular group alone. Provide at least one reason why the government felt compelled to pass the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). What is your conclusion regarding the effectiveness of this? Briefly identify one key component of the Financial Reform Act and why you think it may or may not be effective. Identify two reasons why an investor would prefer common stock to preferred stock. What is book building and does it benefit investors or the issuing corporation, in your opinion? What benefit do investors realize as a result of an extended trading session? What might be a downside to using this session? You are a fund manager and are dissatisfied with one of the companies in your portfolio. You have decided shareholder activism is an appropriate strategy. Select one approach from the material to use and briefly note why you selected it. Chatter Corporation issued the following quarterly dividends last year: $0.15, $0.17, $0.20, and $0.25. The current stock price is $24.59. What is the dividend yield for this stock using this information?
SIT202 Computer Networks-Problem Solving Report
SIT202 Computer Networks
Trimester 2, 2017
Problem Solving Report 3
Due Date: 5pm Tuesday September 22
nd
, 2017
This assessment task must be completed individually,
group work and/or collaboration with other students is prohibited.
All work completed/submitted as part of this assessment task must be your own, individual work.
Any content drawn from other materials, including unit materials, must be clearly quoted where
appropriate, and/or clearly referenced. All students should review and be familiar with the content
provided by the University regarding how to reference other materials:
http://www.deakin.edu.au/students/study-support/referencing
And in particular the information provided regarding Academy Integrity:
http://www.deakin.edu.au/students/study-support/referencing/academic-integrity
Unit Learning Outcomes
As per the Unit Guide, the following Unit Learning Outcomes are relevant to this project:
ULO 3. Select a local area and design simple protocols for a given environment to track current
and future trends in computer networks.
Given current and future requirements for one or more networks, you will be required to
select/design appropriate protocols to satisfy those requirements.
ULO 4. Analyse and articulate security attacks and countermeasures, symmetric and public
cryptosystems, digital signature and authentication protocols.
You will be required to analyse one or more networks to explain the security requirements
of those networks and propose solutions.
Question 1 (Week 7) (14 marks)
Working for a software company you are attending a meeting to discuss the development of a
new application which will allow massive volumes of data to be transferred over several days.
One of the topics for discussion is whether the TCP or UDP protocol should be used. One of your
colleagues is convinced that TCP must be used as it provides services such as error control and
flow control which are critical for the data delivery task. Another colleague however points out
that the requirement for data transfer to occur over several days mandates the use of UDP, as
even a temporary network outage could cause the TCP connection to be dropped, in turn causing
the transfer to be aborted. In response, you tell them that they’re both wrong, and that either
protocol could be used. For both TCP and UDP:
i. Briefly explain how the protocol could successfully be used for this application;
ii. Briefly explain two advantages and two disadvantages of using the protocol for this
application.
Question 2 (Week 8) (17 marks)
Consider the operation of the SMTP protocol as illustrated in Week 8 Slide 59:
i. Briefly describe what is happening at each step of this exchange
ii. Briefly describe three services of the underlying transport layer and how they are
used/exploited by this application protocol.
iii. Briefly explain why this particular style of message exchanges and the formatting of the
email data section have been chosen for this application protocol.
Question 3 (Week 9) (16 marks)
Consider the Management Information Base proposed/defined for the TCP protocol in RFC4022:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4022
Briefly discuss what information you could learn about your network from the following objects:
• tcpAttemptFails
• tcpEstabResets
• tcpRetransSegs
• tcpConnectionTable
For each of the objects identified above:
i. Briefly describe what information the object contains (must be in your own words)
ii. Discuss what can be learned about what’s happening in the network on the basis of this
information, e.g., what would a low value versus a high value in object X potentially mean
is happening on the network?
Question 4 (Week 7-9 Prac) (9 + 4 + 6 = 19 marks)
a) Demonstrate the use of sequence numbers and acknowledgement numbers by the TCP
protocol to send a random short phrase which is divided into three segments, two of which
are delivered and acknowledged, before the final segment is delivered and acknowledged.
Note that only segment data content, sequence number, and acknowledgement numbers
are required.
Hint 1: Running a Google search for “short quotes” or similar will result in many short
phrases that could potentially be used (remember Code of Conduct rules apply, nothing
offensive/ abusive can be used).
Hint 2: A figure such as those prepared for Problem Solving Report 2 could help you to
answer this question!
b) In the Week 8 lab task, we examined the behaviour of the DNS protocol. Identify what
layer of the TCP/IP model the DNS protocol runs at and explain why.
c) In the Week 9 practical we examined the SNMP protocol (addressed in Question 3) and the
NetFlow protocols. Briefly describe what kind of information is provided by the NetFlow
protocol and briefly discuss what this information could be used for.
Submission Requirements
Please note the following requirements when submitting your answers:
• All questions and sub-questions must be clearly labelled and appear in the correct order,
e.g., Q1 before Q2, Qa before Qb, and so on. This is necessary to ensure your answers can
be found by the markers in a timely manner.
• Your answers must be submitted to the correct Assignment box provided in CloudDeakin,
submissions will not be accepted outside of this assignment box, e.g., email submissions
will not be accepted.
• Answers must be submitted in a format which can be read by the plagiarism detection
system. It is your responsibility to ensure your answers in a correct format.
o Acceptable formats include: Word (.doc/.docx), Excel (.xls/.xlsx), PowerPoint
(.ppt/.pptx), OpenOffice Text (.odt), Rich Text Format (.rtf), HTML (.html/.htm),
Acrobat (.pdf), and Text (.txt)
o Unacceptable formats include: ZIP/RAR/7z or any other type of archive,
submissions linked from the Portfolio (download the document from the portfolio
and upload it separately).
o Note that any diagrams you prepare as part of this Problem Solving Report can be
submitted either embedded in your document or separately using common image
formats
• Late submissions are penalised as per University regulations, which are based on the due
date of the submission. Note that the indication of lateness by CloudDeakin is often
misleading and not considered, lateness is determined comparing due date/time versus
submission date/time. For example, for a due date of 11:59pm Friday:
o Submission before Friday 11:59pm – no penalty.
o Submission after Friday 11:59pm but before Saturday 11:59pm – 5% penalty
o Submission after Saturday 11:59pm but before Sunday 11:59pm – 10% penalty
o Submission after Sunday 11:59pm but before Monday 11:59pm – 15% penalty
o Submission after Monday 11:59pm but before Tuesday 11:59pm – 20% penalty
o Submission after Tuesday 11:59pm but before Wednesday 11:59pm – 25% penalty
o Submission after Wednesday 11:59pm – not accepted.
• Applications for extensions can only be considered by the unit chair. In general,
applications must be submitted before the due date (unless it is not possible to do so), and
must satisfy the rules for special consideration, i.e., reasons must fall into categories for
medical, compassionate, or hardship, and evidence must be provided. If you have to wait
to receive evidence (such as documentation from a practitioner/professional), or if the due
date has passed, you should still contact the unit chair for advice as soon as possible.
Marking Scheme
Question 1 (14 marks)
• Part (i)
o (3 marks) Explanation of how TCP could be used for this application protocol.
o (3 marks) Explanation of how UDP could be used for this application protocol.
• Part (ii)
o (2 marks) Explanation of TCP advantages.
o (2 marks) Explanation of TCP disadvantages.
o (2 marks) Explanation of UDP advantages.
o (2 marks) Explanation of UDP disadvantages.
Question 2 (17 marks)
• Part (i)
o (5 marks) Description of each step of the illustrated exchange.
• Part (ii)
o (2 marks) Description of first service and how used.
o (2 marks) Description of second service and how used.
o (2 marks) Description of third service and how used.
• Part (iii)
o (3 marks) Explanation of why this particular style of message exchange is used.
o (3 marks) Explanation of why this particular formatting is used for the email data.
Question 3 (16 marks)
• Part (i)
o (4×2 marks) Description of what the object contains, per object.
• Part (ii)
o (4×2 marks) Discussion of what can be learned about the network, per object.
Question 4 (20 + 8 = 28 marks)
• Part (a)
o (6 marks) Demonstration of the data segments.
o (3 marks) Demonstration of the acknowledgements.
• Part (b)
o (1 marks) Correct identification of which TCP/IP layer DNS runs at.
o (3 marks) Explanation of why DNS is at the (correctly) identified layer.
• Part (c)
o (3 marks) Description of what kind of information is provided by NetFlow.
o (3 marks) Discussion of what this information could be used for.
VISUАL СОUNTЕRСULTURЕ АSSЕSSMЕNT- CUL 223
Visual Analysis Rubric
Criteria High Distinction
(85-100)
Distinction
(75-84)
Credit (65-74) Pass (50-64) Fail (40-49) Fail (0-40)
Demonstrates a
clear grasp of
relevant key
theoretical
concepts
Demonstrates a
sophisticated and
nuanced
understanding of
key concepts;
situates the
concepts within
specific and
relevant contexts
Demonstrates a
proficient
understanding of
the key concepts;
draws links
concepts to
relevant contexts
Demonstrates a
functional
understanding of
the key concepts;
may link them to
their context
Demonstrates the
ability to identify
some key
concepts and
offer a developing
understanding;
may reflect
incomplete
understanding;
may not reflect
understanding of
their context
Failure to identify
relevant key
concepts and
offer an
understanding
Failure to identify
relevant key
concepts
Develops an
argument that is
supported by
both theoretical
concepts and
forensic analysis
of a well chosen
example
Sophisticated
analysis that
draws on original
research including
theoretical
concepts and a
well chosen
example in order
to support
arguments;
identifies
competing
arguments
Identifies and
develops a welltheorised
and
proficient
argument that
draws on
concepts and a
well-chosen
example to
support claims
Identifies and
develops a
productive
argument that
draws on with
relevant
examples; may
rely too much on
description
Identifies and
develops an
argument that is
often supported
by reference to
concepts and
examples; tends
to rely on
description; some
generalisations
Attempts to
develop an
argument but
lacks evidence;
relies on
generalisations
and unsupported
assertions
Failure to identify
and analyse key
concepts;
disregard for
evidence to
support claims
Effective use of
communication
skills to present
academic
research
Demonstrates
sophisticated and
complex
communication
skills; the piece is
logically
structured;
accurate and
consistent use of
referencing
Demonstrates
cogent
communication
skills; the piece is
logically
structured;
competent use of
referencing
Demonstrates
clear
communication
skills; competent
use of referencing
Demonstrates
communication
skills that are
developing; may
include unclear
passages;
occasional errors;
applies academic
referencing but
there may be
inconsistencies.
Failure to
communicate
clearly; imprecise
word choice;
some errors in
grammar and
spelling; poor
attempt to use
academic
referencing
Failure to
communicate
clearly; multiple
errors in spelling
and grammar;
failure to use
academic
referencing
1
HSNS310 Written Assignment 2-Razzaq’s Case Study Project
The assignment requires you to read Razzaq’s Case study and write a 1500 essay using instructions below the case study. In order to do well in this assignment you will need to ensure:
Your essay has an introduction, content, conclusion and use sub-headings as required.
You provide academic evidence from peer-reviewed research throughout the essay to support the points you make and the examples you
provide.
You use the marking criteria to guide you about aspects of presentation
HSNS310 Written Assignment 2
Razzaq’s Case Study Project
Length: 1500 words ± 10%
Total weight: 40%
Due: 29 September 2017 by 1159PM
Assessment 3: relates to learning outcomes 1 and 5
HSNS310 – This assessment is linked to learning outcomes 1 and 5:
- demonstrate a broad and coherent knowledge of the practice of nursing as a person centred activity which includes consumer and carer well-being, participation in care and recovery, and interprofessional teamwork;
- demonstrate the application of knowledge and skills to nursing practice and undertake a strengths-based mental health assessment using common mental health assessment tools within a recovery framework;
- demonstrate the use of critical thinking and problem solving skills in the planning and delivery of behavioural, emotional and cognitive care across the lifespan and the safe administration of medications for common mental health disorders;
- demonstrate a broad and coherent knowledge of the theoretical, legal, ethical and policy frameworks for interprofessional mental health practice including evidence-based interventions for mental health and well-being; and
- review, analyse, consolidate and synthesise evidence-based practice for the delivery of nursing care that is culturally competent and relevant to a range of health care and community settings.
Task:
The assignment requires you to read Razzaq’s Case study and write the essay using instructions below the case study.
- This assignment is a piece of academic writing and needs to be structured as such, with an introduction, content, conclusion and use sub-headings as required.
- You will need to provide academic evidence from peer-reviewed research throughout the essay to support the points you make and the examples you provide.
- Use the marking criteria to guide you about aspects of presentation.
Razzaq’s Case Study
Razzaq came to Australia as a refugee from Iraq. After escaping Saddam Hussein’s regime and a hair-raising trip in an overcrowded boat, he was held in a detention centre for two years. He was then given a temporary visa for another three years, suffering constant fear that he would be sent back to Iraq. Finally, he received a permanent visa, and recently his wife and family have joined him in Australia.
Razzaq has times when he suddenly becomes very afraid when something quite minor happens like when his wife turns on the washing machine without telling him or he hears a car backfire in the distance. It reminds him of some of the noises from the war. He gets very angry and often yells at his wife and has even hit her once or twice. Sometimes he also yells at the children for very minor things. He feels very guilty then and tells himself that he is a bad husband and father. He often convinces himself that they would be better off without him because of these unpredictable attacks and then hides away for days because of the guilt. He only sleeps a few hours a night because of the awful nightmares.
The doctor listened to the story and then asked if there is anyone who disagrees with this view he has about himself. Razzaq told a story about someone he met the other day who knew him before the war. They talked about what a good journalist he had been and how difficult it was whenyour brain didn’t work like it used to because of all the awful pictures in it. The friend congratulated him on getting himself and his whole family out of the country safely and said what a good father and husband he must be. He came home and told his wife about the friend and she cried and said that he was a good husband and father and this madness would never take that away.
The doctor encouraged this view of himself as being the ‘real’ Razzaq. They discussed how PTSD had clouded this picture and how guilt, depression and social isolation were making it worse. They also discussed how strong his love was for his family, as he was so upset and guilty when he hurt them. Razzaq’s wife was asked to join the consultation and the three began building a new picture of how Razzaq could distract himself from the anger with such things as exercise and music, how the triggers in the household could be decreased, how socialising with people who knew this ‘real’ Razzaq would help him to be stronger and how he needed constantly to remind himself about his love, courage and perseverance. With his wife’s help he was able to forgive himself when he had an angry outburst or found it impossible to concentrate, and he began to feel safer to play and laugh with his children.
From: Mental Health Across Cultures (Benson & Thistlethwaite, Radcliffe Publishing, 2009, pp.85-86)
Instructions
- Describe the presenting symptoms of Razzaq and explain how a Registered Nurse and other healthcare professionals can assist Razzaq and his family in his recovery and ongoing management.
- Explore and discuss three mental health assessments required to assess Razzaq.
- Succinctly discuss the interventions to safely manage Razzaq’s PTSD. Include medical, psychosocial and nursing care interventions to improve his well-being.
- Critically analyse and explain the ethical and legal principles that need to be considered when delivering patient centered care.
- Identify cultural needs and discuss culturally evidence based care for Razzaq.
Essay presentation:
For this assignment you are required to write an essay:
- Provide an introduction that explains the purpose of the essay and how it is organized.
- End the essay with a strong conclusion that summarizes the arguments presented in the body of the essay.
- The purpose of an introduction is to provide a road map for the reader. In contrast, the purpose of the conclusion is to summarize the main points and provide direction for how to proceed in the future.
- You should use sub-headings to structure your essay.
- You should write in complete sentences (i.e. do not use dot points).
- If you choose to insert a Table or Figure into your essay you will need to make sure the Table or Figure adheres to APA (6 Ed.) style.
- The writing style in an essay is more formal than verbal speech. Make sure you do not write as you would speak.
- The essay must be written in the third person. Please note: the word “I” is not used when writing in the third person.
- Paraphrase information and only be use quotes if the information cannot be written any other way.
- Make sure you reference your work. Every statement of fact needs an in-text reference and as a general rule every paragraph in an essay should have at least one in-text reference.
- Pay attention to how you structure your sentences and paragraphs. A sentence contains one piece of information. Alternatively, a paragraph contains more than one sentence but deals with only one topic. Do not try to put too little or too much information into a paragraph because doing this is confusing for the reader.
- Pay attention to spelling, grammar and punctuation. It is important to proof read your work before submission.
- Include a reference list on a separate page at the end of the report.
LLH305: Literature Review and Research Paper-QUT LAW
Assessment Task Sheet 2017
LLH305: Literature Review (10%) and Research
Paper (40%)
Tasks Task 1 Literature Review
Due Date – Thursday 17 Sunday 20 August 11.59pm (week 4) *Note
extension to original due date.
Task 2 Research Paper
Due Date – Thursday 14 Sunday 17 September 11.59pm (week 8) *Note
extension to original due date.
Course and
Unit Learning
Outcomes
Addressed
Upon completion of the Literature Review (Task 1) and the Research
Paper (Task 2) you should be able to:
1. construct arguments, synthesising the law and policy, to critically
analyse complex corporate problems and communicate arguments
and reasoning appropriately;
2. interpret and explain relevant provisions of corporate legislation and
demonstrate an awareness of the various contexts in which the law
operates; and
3. research a complex corporate law problem or issue by selecting the
appropriate methodology and using a range of legal resources to
complete a research project within a set time frame.
Specifications Task 1 Literature Review: maximum 1000 words excluding footnotes and
your attached bibliography, 12 point font size Times New Roman or Arial,
1.5 line spacing, page margins at a minimum of 2.5 cm (left, right, top
and bottom), and you must upload your Literature Review as a pdf
document.
Task 2 Research Paper: maximum 2500 words excluding footnotes
and your attached bibliography, 12 point font size Times New Roman or
Arial, 1.5 line spacing, page margins at a minimum of 2.5 cm (left,
right, top and bottom), and you must upload your Research Paper as
a pdf document.
Overview
CRICOS No. 00213J
You are required to:
Task 1: Prepare a Literature Review that synthesises and critically evaluates the
relevant materials (literature, case law, and legislation) that you have located through your
research of the Research Paper topic (provided within this document). Within this Literature
Review you must also articulate the central argument that you have chosen to make in your
Research Paper. Your Literature Review must be accompanied by a bibliography, but the
bibliography is not included in the 1000 word limit.
Task 2: Research and prepare a written Research Paper that critically analyses the
research topic. Critical analysis of course requires you to take a position (that is
formulate a central argument), and develop that argument throughout your paper by
critically analysing existing literature, case law and legislation. You must attach a
bibliography but it is not be included in the 2500 word limit.
What you will do
TASK 1: LITERATURE REVIEW (10%)
Due Date – Thursday 17 Sunday 20 August 11.59pm (week 4) *note extended due date.
Relates to learning outcome 3 as specified in the unit outline
In this task you are required to:
Synthesise and critically evaluate the relevant materials (literature, case law, and legislation)
that you have located through your research of the Research Paper topic (provided below).
Articulate the central argument that you have chosen to make in your Research Paper. We
recommend that you do this within one concise paragraph.
Literature Reviews can be formulated in different ways. We do not want you to simply produce
a descriptive summary of the materials that you have located through your research. You are
required to “synthesize” and “critically evaluate” the materials. This exercise will assist you to
decide what your central argument will be because you will have an understanding of not only
what the literature says, but you will also develop an appreciation of, and opinion about, the
strengths and weaknesses of the law and different viewpoints on the topic.
Your Literature Review is due in week 4 so that we can provide you with general feedback to
assist your continued work on your Research Paper. We expect you to reflect upon this
feedback as you complete the final stages of your Research Paper’s formulation.
TASK 2: RESEARCH PAPER (Worth 40%)
CRICOS No. 00213J
Due Date – Thursday 14 Sunday 17 September 11.59pm (week 8) *note extended due date.
Relates to learning outcomes 1-3 as specified in the unit outline
Topic:
Proprietary companies are typically small, closely held and restricted to no more than 50 nonemployee
shareholders. Should proprietary companies in Australia be allowed to raise capital
via crowd-sourced equity funding? Discuss and critically evaluate recent and proposed
amendments to the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) to this end.
Your answer should refer to a range of scholarly legal materials. To the extent that you
determine that they are relevant to your answer, this may include journal articles, books,
legislative materials and case law.
What you will submit
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
You must submit your Literature Review (in week 4) and Research Paper (in week 8) to the
FINAL submission link provided for each item of assessment located under the “assessment”
link on the unit’s Blackboard site.
Ensure that you familiarise yourself with the CRA (the criteria upon which you will be marked)
for each task. These CRA are contained within this document. You are not required to attach
a copy of the CRA to your submissions.
LLH305: Literature Review – Criteria and Standards for Grading
Criteria High Distinction Distinction Credit Pass Fail
Synthesis and critical
evaluation
(How well you have read,
analysed and understood the
connection between the
identified sources and your
central thesis or argument).
7%
Thorough, concise and
appropriate identification and
coverage of a variety of high
quality and relevant sources
Summarises and shows
insightful synthesis of the
sources, including analysis of
gaps, limitations and
inconsistencies in the research
using higher-level thinking,
analysis and critique moving
beyond description of the issues
involved
Comprehensive and nuanced
critical evaluation of the literature
and the connections and
underlying themes apparent in
the sources
Clear and concise identification
of the major and minor
objectives of the research.
Thorough and appropriate (but
not always concise) identification
and coverage of a number of
quality and relevant sources
Summarises and shows
synthesis of the sources,
including analysis of gaps,
limitations and inconsistencies in
the research using higher level
thinking, analysis and critique
moving beyond description of
the issues involved
Comprehensive critical
evaluation of the literature and
the connections and underlying
themes apparent in the sources
Clear identification of the major
and minor objectives of the
research.
Appropriate identification and
coverage of a number of
relevant sources
Summarises the overall picture
obtained from the literature and
synthesises the knowledge
gained using a coherent and
logical structure but may fail to
identify consistencies and/or
inconsistencies between sources
and/or may not move beyond
description of the issues
involved
Critical evaluation of the majority
of the literature and the
connections and underlying
themes apparent in the sources
Identification of the main
objective and some minor
objectives of the research.
Satisfactory identification and
coverage of a number of sources
but also refers to a number of
irrelevant sources.
Summarises the overall picture
obtained from the literature and
synthesises the knowledge
gained but aspects become
confused or undeveloped and
does not move beyond
description of the issues
involved
Some critical evaluation of the
literature but demonstrates a
limited understanding of the
interactions and underlying
themes apparent in the sources
Some confusion about the main
objective of the research
Inadequate identification and
coverage of sources and/or
focus on largely irrelevant or low
quality sources
Lacks summary or any synthesis
of the information, leaving each
source as a stand alone piece
and/or may misinterpret the
information and make
statements unsupported by the
literature. Lacks a logical and
coherent framework or the
subject is confused or
undeveloped. No higher-level
thinking, analysis and/or critique
No critical evaluation of the
literature and no understanding
of the interactions and
underlying themes apparent in
the sources
Unable to identify the main
objective of the research.
Articulation of central
thesis/argument
(How clearly you have
articulated your central
thesis/argument and complied
Clear and concise statement of
central thesis or argument
Referencing and bibliographic
details are correct and comply
with AGLC
Clear statement of central thesis
or argument
Almost all referencing and
bibliographic details are correct
and comply with AGLC
Central thesis or argument is
stated
Most referencing and
bibliographic details are correct
and comply with AGLC
Central thesis or argument is
stated but may be stated in a
confused or illogical manner
Referencing and bibliographic
details attempt to comply with
AGLC
No statement of central thesis or
argument
Referencing and bibliographic
details are mostly incorrect or
lack appropriate
with AGLC referencing
requirements).
3%
acknowledgement of others’
ideas
LLH305: Research Paper – Criteria and Standards for Grading
Criteria High Distinction Distinction Credit Pass Fail
Sequencing, Structure,
Cohesion and Cogency of
Argument
10%
• An introduction insightfully
articulates key issues and
provides context for both
content and conclusion
• Paragraphs and sentences
are well structured and
logically linked.
• Substantive law and legal
argument are well delineated
with highly appropriate
headings contributing to the
logical flow of the paper
• Arguments are logically and
cogently developed
throughout
• Arguments are strongly
supported by appropriate
evidence
• Conclusions make
connections and observations
that flow from the total
analysis and emphasise the
theme/thread of critical
analysis
• An introduction identifies key
issues and provides context
for both content and
conclusion
• Paragraphs and sentences
are mostly well structured and
logically linked
• Substantive law and legal
argument are clearly
delineated with headings
useful to the reader
• Arguments are logically
developed throughout
• Arguments are supported by
appropriate evidence
• Conclusions are drawn on all
issues
• Attempt is made to make
connections and observations
flowing from the total analysis
and these often emphasize
the theme/thread of critical
analysis
• The introduction summarises
for the reader the approach
adopted to the assignment
topic
• Paragraphs and sentences
are generally well structured
and logically linked
• Substantive law and legal
argument are usually well
delineated with appropriate
headings
• Arguments are developed
throughout, with some gaps in
logic
• Most, but not all, arguments
are supported by appropriate
evidence
• The paper draws conclusions
on some issues
• Some attempt is made to
make connections and
observations flowing from the
total analysis
• The paper includes an
introduction and conclusion
• The structure of paragraphs
and sentences, and the
linkages between them, are
satisfactory.
• Some attempt to provide a
sequential structure, though
arguments are not well
integrated.
• Arguments are laboured or
reflect logical gaps in
reasoning
• Some, but not all, arguments
are supported by appropriate
evidence
• Paper lacks a clear structure
• Paragraphs and sentences
are poorly structured.
• Sequencing hampers
understanding
• Arguments are poorly adapted
to the specifics of the question
• Insufficient evidence to
support arguments
• Conclusions are not drawn –
or, if they are, evidence logical
gaps in reasoning
Formal Legal Writing Skills
and Style
10%
• Clearly written in appropriate
language with a professional
tone, adopting gender
inclusive language and plain
English
• Thoroughly proofread to
ensuring that there are no
errors
• Correct spelling, grammar,
punctuation and capitalisation
In almost all respects the paper:
• is clearly written in
appropriate language with a
professional tone, adopting
gender inclusive language
and plain English
• has been proofread
thoroughly
• uses correct spelling,
grammar, punctuation and
capitalisation.
Errors are rare, minor and could
be unnoticed by the reader
• Clearly written in appropriate
language adopting a
professional tone
• Spelling, grammar and use of
language is generally correct
• Evidence of proofreading but
this has not been undertaken
thoroughly
• While there may be a few
errors these do not distort or
undermine intended meaning
• The paper is mostly written in
appropriate language with a
professional tone
• Spelling, grammar and
language are generally
correct, with some errors,
those these are not extensive
• Some evidence of
proofreading but this has not
been undertaken thoroughly
• Errors may occasionally
distort or undermine intended
meaning
• Contains numerous examples
of poor spelling, grammar or
language
• Writing is not clear, or
expressed in plain English, or
does not adopt a professional
tone
• Evidence of proofreading
lacking
• Errors distort or undermine
intended meaning
• Extensive acknowledgement • Significant acknowledgement • Acknowledgement of • Significant reliance on others’ • Rehearses others’ arguments
Critical Analysis
40%
and reconciliation of
competing or conflicting
arguments
• Clearly articulates basis for
choosing between them
• Strong evidence of
independent thought
• Thoughtful analysis of broader
social/political/economic
implications of issues
of competing or conflicting
arguments
• Articulates basis for choosing
between them
• Acknowledgement of broader
social/political/economic
implications of issues
competing or conflicting
arguments
• Some articulation of basis for
choosing between them
• Some acknowledgement of
broader
social/political/economic
implications of issues
arguments or ideas
• Satisfactory attempt to
contextualise issues
• Difficulty in reconciling
competing arguments or
articulating the basis for
choosing between them
or ideas
• Awareness of broader
consequences/context is
incomplete or simplistic
• Significant difficulty in
recognising or reconciling
possible alternatives
Research & Citation
40%
• Evidence of extensive
independent research
• Sources relied upon are
persuasive and reputable
• Key issues and legal
authorities are identified
• Referencing is correct and
complies with AGLC
• Evidence of significant
independent research
• Sources relied upon are
almost all persuasive and
reputable
• Almost all key issues and
legal authorities are identified
• Almost all referencing is
correct and complies with
AGLC
• Evidence of independent
research
• Sources relied upon are
mostly persuasive and
reputable
• Most key issues and legal
authorities are identified
• Most referencing is correct
and complies with AGLC
• Evidence of some
independent research
• Some sources relied upon are
persuasive and reputable
• Some key issues and legal
authorities are omitted
• Referencing attempts to
comply with AGLC
• Limited evidence of
independent research
• Reliance on sources of
dubious quality
• Many key issues and legal
authorities are omitted
• Referencing is mostly
incorrect or lacks appropriate
acknowledgement of others’
ideas
